ENGLISH DICTIONARY

Catalyst

Definition, Meaning & Examples

Pronunciation /ˈkæt.ɪ.lɪst/ · Part of speech noun

Quick meaning: Catalyst is a noun meaning (chemistry) A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.

Meaning

(chemistry) A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.

More Meanings

  1. (figurative) Something that encourages progress or change.
  2. (literature) An inciting incident that sets the successive conflict into motion.
  3. (automotive) A catalytic converter.
  4. (fantasy) An object that facilitates the casting of a spell (such as a magic wand).

Example Sentences

Economic development and integration are working as a catalyst for peace.
Israel's fear for the reactor—rather than Egypt's of it—was the greater catalyst for war.
The housing crisis is now a “catalyst” for anti-immigrant sentiment, an Irish parliamentary committee warned in November.
Enzymes, the catalysts of biological systems, are remarkable molecular devices that determine the pattern of chemical transformations.

Word Forms

Synonyms for catalyst

Depending on context, synonyms include stimulus, accelerator.

Antonyms for catalyst

Common opposites include inhibitor, dampener, anticatalyst.

Related Words

Related dictionary entries include accelerator, catalysis, catalytic, fertilizer, momentum, warm.

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Sources & Attribution

FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dictionary data is provided by FreeDictionaryAPI.com and sourced from Wiktionary under its stated license.