Dysploidy
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Part of speech noun
Quick meaning: Dysploidy is a noun meaning (genetics) Variation in the chromosome number in a population by less than a whole set of chromosomes, typically because of chromosomal rearrangements.
Meaning
(genetics) Variation in the chromosome number in a population by less than a whole set of chromosomes, typically because of chromosomal rearrangements.
Example Sentences
FISH with rRNA genes can also help to detect recent polyploidization (duplication or dysploidy), since the number of 5S rDNA and 45S rDNA sites sometimes doubles with polyploidization (Souza et al. 2010).
Of course the inference that polyploidy underpins the dominance of even over odd chromosome numbers must be approached cautiously because of the confounding effects of dysploidy (a change in chromosome number resulting from the breakage and fusion of chromosomes without net gene loss or gain).
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include ploidy, diploidy, euploidy, dysomy, pseudodiploidy, aneuploidy.
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Sources & Attribution
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