ENGLISH DICTIONARY

Epidemic

Definition, Meaning & Examples

Pronunciation /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ · Part of speech noun

Quick meaning: Epidemic is a noun meaning A widespread disease that affects many humans in a population.

Meaning

A widespread disease that affects many humans in a population.

More Meanings

  1. (by extension, colloquial) A heightened occurrence of anything harmful.
  2. (figurative) The spreading of an idea or belief amongst a population.
  3. Of, related to, or being an epidemic: a widespread outbreak of disease in humans.
  4. (figurative) Like an epidemic: widespread in a bad way.
  5. (epidemiology) An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a human population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period; an episode of outbreak and subsequent high prevalence.

Example Sentences

Epidemic hysteria occurred upon the incumbent’s reelection.
This proportion increased about 5% from 1988 to 1992—hardly a change of epidemic proportions.
The major reason for such an examination was to determine if any patterns uncovered seemed to be more epidemic than endemic.
[In] May, there was, at London and in its neighbourhood, a disease very epidemic, though not fatal, which had some time before been very prevalent both in Italy and Germany.

Word Forms

Synonyms for epidemic

Depending on context, synonyms include common, ubiquitous, disseminated, far-flung, extensive, pervasive.

Antonyms for epidemic

Common opposites include endemic.

Related Words

Related dictionary entries include pandemic, epizootic, pestilential, epiphytotic, plaguey, pestilent.

Related Dictionary Tools

Sources & Attribution

FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dictionary data is provided by FreeDictionaryAPI.com and sourced from Wiktionary under its stated license.