Hyperlect
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Part of speech noun
Quick meaning: Hyperlect is a noun meaning The variety of a language that is spoken by the aristocracy.
Meaning
The variety of a language that is spoken by the aristocracy.
Example Sentences
While remaining a speaker of a unique hyperlect, the Queen now employs a diction which is (comparatively) demotic when judged against earlier recordings.
The function of the hyperlect, whether in the 16th and 17th centuries or in modern times, was to maintain social distance between the aristocracy and the rising middle classes, whose escalating opportunities for social mobility in the 19th century made the elaboration of ever more subtle linguistic distinctions ever more important.
Quite distinct from received pronunciation or BBC English, hyperlect now sounds, in our more egalitarian sonic society, affected and outdated, and has largely been abandoned by the younger generation in favour of a more neutral version, either based on radio and television speak, the over-voice of documentaries, what used to be called 'speaking nicely', or a version of so-called Estuary English.
Word Forms
- hyperlects
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include paralect, basilect, patrilect, academese, acolutholect, speechlore.
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Sources & Attribution
FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0
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