Lenis
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Pronunciation /ˈliːnɪs/ · Part of speech adjective
Quick meaning: Lenis is an adjective meaning (phonetics) A lenis consonant.
Meaning
(phonetics) A lenis consonant.
More Meanings
- (phonetics, of a consonant) Relatively weakly articulated, hence unaspirated and possibly voiced; especially as compared to the others of a group of homorganic consonants.
Example Sentences
Unaspirated [p] is lenis in Danish, the corresponding fortis consonant being [pʰ]. The same sound is fortis in French, the corresponding lenis consonant being [b].
All vowels, whether short or complex, are relatively shorter when followed by a fortis consonant and relatively longer when followed by a lenis one or, for those where this is possible, when no consonant follows (in free or unchecked syllables).
Word Forms
- lenes
Synonyms for lenis
Depending on context, synonyms include lax.
Antonyms for lenis
Common opposites include fortis.
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include lispy, laryngealized, soft, labiated, semiweak, low-octane.
Related Dictionary Tools
Sources & Attribution
FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0
Dictionary data is provided by FreeDictionaryAPI.com and sourced from Wiktionary under its stated license.