ENGLISH DICTIONARY

Mercaptan

Definition, Meaning & Examples

Pronunciation /məˈkapt(ə)n/ · Part of speech noun

Quick meaning: Mercaptan is a noun meaning (chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds of sulphur, ( R-SH ) where R represents an alkyl or other organic substituent. They tend to be foul-smelling. They are also termed thiols or thioalcohols.

Meaning

(chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds of sulphur, ( R-SH ) where R represents an alkyl or other organic substituent. They tend to be foul-smelling. They are also termed thiols or thioalcohols.

Example Sentences

Though this might come as a surprise, gas actually has no odor; gas companies are obligated to odorize it to make it safer for use in homes. Mercaptan, a harmless chemical, is added to create the distinct smell in both natural gas (methane) and liquid petroleum gas (propane, butane).

Word Forms

Related Words

Related dictionary entries include butyl, dodecyl, mercaptide, captan, mercaptoalkyl, mercaptobenzothiazole.

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Sources & Attribution

FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0

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