Orientalism
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Part of speech noun
Quick meaning: Orientalism is a noun meaning (countable) An Eastern word, expression, or custom.
Meaning
(countable) An Eastern word, expression, or custom.
More Meanings
- (postcolonialism, capitalized) A patronizing Western attitude towards Middle Eastern, Asian, and North African societies.
- (art, architecture, literature) The tendency to represent eastern subjects, to assume stylistical characteristics original of the East, especially in 19th century Europe.
Example Sentences
The Scriptural style and the Scriptural language are not meant for one age, but for all ages. Its orientalisms will grow in the west; its archaisms will be found still young in the nineteenth century.
Unlike the Americans, the French and the British—less so the Germans, Russians, Spanish, Portuguese, Italians, and Swiss—have had a long tradition of what I shall be calling Orientalism, a way of coming to terms with the Orient that is based on the Orient’s special place in European Western experience.
Moreover, among the group that was associated with the short-lived Institut historique, of which Senancour was a member from 1834 to 1840, was Eugène Burnouf, the great orientalist, to whom much of the responsibility for the revived interest in orientalism of the mid-nineteenth century must be attributed.
But he [Robert Irwin] is more lucid and reliable when he sets out to demonstrate the complexity and diversity of Orientalism, to defend his profession from the charge of being a conscious or unconscious accomplice of empire, and to decry the damage done by those whose reading even of Orientalism was probably superficial.
Word Forms
- orientalisms
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include techno-orientalism, occidentalist, effectism, ethnoaesthetics, imagology, japonisme.
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Sources & Attribution
FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0
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