Oscine
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Pronunciation /ˈɒ.saɪn/ · Part of speech adjective
Quick meaning: Oscine is an adjective meaning Of or pertaining to songbirds (suborder Passeri).
Meaning
Of or pertaining to songbirds (suborder Passeri).
More Meanings
- Any bird of the suborder Passeri (the songbirds), which have better vocal control than other birds.
Example Sentences
Specifically, the suboscine/oscine split is based on the presence versus absence of specialized intrinsic syringeal musculature in oscines (in addition to a critical contribution of learning to vocal development).
Because the oscines are the most speciose group of living birds, the use of learned vocalizations for mate competition and attraction has been hypothesized to have facilitated speciation (Marler and Tamura 1962; Slabbekoorn and Smith 2002; see Ricklefs [2003] for an alternative view).
Oscine songbirds are capable of vocal learning. This has led to a detailed study of the sophisticated set of neural nuclei responsible for the central control of the song. Oscines also show a high degree of complexity at the level of the vocal organ. For this reason, we dedicate a section to the description of the oscine syrinx.
Word Forms
- oscines
Synonyms for oscine
Depending on context, synonyms include oscinine.
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include songbirds, oscinine, suboscine, polymyodian, passeridan, passerine.
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Sources & Attribution
FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0
Dictionary data is provided by FreeDictionaryAPI.com and sourced from Wiktionary under its stated license.