Scopolamine
Definition, Meaning & Examples
Pronunciation /skə(ʊ)ˈpɒl.ə.miːn/ · Part of speech noun
Quick meaning: Scopolamine is a noun meaning (pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis).
Meaning
(pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis).
Example Sentences
I had been shot full of dope to keep me quiet. Perhaps scopolamine too, to make me talk.
The Incas had herbs for headaches and other pains; and they used scopolamine, a poison from the datura plant, as an anaesthetic.
Scopolamine is a nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with potentially selective inhibitory actions on muscarinic subtypes 1 and 2 (M1 and M2). Unlike ketamine, esketamine, and nitrous oxide, scopolamine directly affects the cholinergic pathway but does not directly modulate the glutamatergic pathway.
Word Forms
- scopolamines
Synonyms for scopolamine
Depending on context, synonyms include hyoscine.
Related Words
Related dictionary entries include hyoscine, alkaloid, hydrobromide, transdermal, methscopolamine, scopine.
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Sources & Attribution
FreeDictionaryAPI.com / Wiktionary · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0
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